what happened to the perpetrators of the holocaust

Wounded and sick survivors, Russians, Poles, and Jews, sitting on a bench inside a billet in Buchenwald concentration camp. —--Us Holocaust Memorial Museum, courtesy of Arnold Bauer Barach

Introduction

Following the liberation of the concentration camps in 1945, Holocaust survivors set forth on their newest journeying -- the quest for a new life, dwelling house, and family. Often they suppressed the trauma they sustained during the Holocaust, pushing it to the backs of their minds, distancing themselves from the terror and the grief to comprehend their new lives. Despite their best efforts to "move on," however, for many this shroud of wellness eventually gave style to a host of emotional and psychological difficulties. Their inability to mourn or to acknowledge their ain suffering led them to exhibit a variety of symptoms. Over time, psychiatrists began to identify and to report these symptoms, group them under such names equally "survivor syndrome," "concentration camp syndrome," and "mail service-traumatic stress disorder." The trauma of the Holocaust, quite obviously, did non end at liberation.

The following bibliography was compiled to guide readers to materials on psychological trauma and the Holocaust that are in the Library's drove. Information technology is not meant to be exhaustive. Annotations are provided to help the user determine the detail'south focus, and call numbers for the Museum's Library are given in parentheses following each citation. Those unable to visit might be able to find these works in a nearby public library or acquire them through interlibrary loan. Follow the "Find in a library near yous" link in each citation and enter your zippo lawmaking at the Open WorldCat search screen. The results of that search point all libraries in your area that own that item title. Talk to your local librarian for assistance.

Background Information

• Bettelheim, Bruno. The Informed Centre: Autonomy in a Mass Age. New York: Avon Books, 1979. (D 810 .P753 B477 1979) [Find in a library near you lot]

  Centers effectually the writer's experiences surviving a Nazi concentration army camp and relates those experiences to survival in the civilized world.

• Des Pres, Terrence. The Survivor: An Beefcake of Life in the Expiry Camps. New York: Oxford University Press, 1976. (D 810 .P753 D47 1976) [Notice in a library near y'all]

  Investigates human survival as seen in Nazi and Soviet camps. Uses but survivor testimony in order to assess common circumstances and coping strategies.

• LaCapra, Dominick. Writing History, Writing Trauma. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2001. (D 804.348 .L34 2001) [Find in a library near you]

  Details the unique factors that play a part in written accounts of traumatic events, peculiarly Holocaust testimonies. Combines psychoanalytical, ethical, and hermeneutic viewpoints in an effort to come to terms with trauma as a significant factor in historical inquiry and agreement. Includes all-encompassing footnotes and an index.

• "Survivors, Psychology of." In Encyclopedia of the Holocaust, edited by State of israel Gutman, 1426-1434. New York: Macmillan, 1990. (Ref D 804.25 .E527 1990 v.4) [Find in a library most you]

  Contains a general survey of the topic and three supporting articles: Survivors of Ghettos and Camps, Survivors in Israel, and Children of Survivors. Offers an overview of the primary concerns regarding the psychological aspects of the Holocaust.

The Survivors

• Bettelheim, Bruno. Surviving, and Other Essays. New York: Knopf, 1979. (D 810 .P753 B47 1979) [Detect in a library near you lot]

  A compilation of twenty-four manufactures and essays written past a child psychologist and Holocaust survivor about spiritual and emotional survival. Focuses on the Holocaust and its effects on individuals.

• Braham, Randolph L., editor. The Psychological Perspectives of the Holocaust and of its Aftermath. Boulder, CO: Social Scientific discipline Monographs, 1988. (D 810 .P753 P78 1988) [Find in a library near y'all]

  Contains scholarly essays produced from a briefing held in 1987 at the Urban center University of New York. Addresses various psychological concerns, including a debate over "survivor syndrome," alternative therapies for survivors, and psychological effects on the children of survivors. Includes extensive bibliographies.

• Davidson, Shamai. Holding on to Humanity -- The Bulletin of Holocaust Survivors: The Shamai Davidson Papers. New York: New York Academy Press, 1992. (D 810 .P753 D38 1992) [Find in a library near you]

  Amasses the author'south collection of clinical observations of Holocaust survivors. Points out significant correlations between camp survival techniques and post-camp lifestyles.

• Dimsdale, Joel Due east., editor. Survivors, Victims, and Perpetrators. Taylor & Francis, 1980. (D 810 .J4 S87 1980) [Detect in a library near you lot]

  Examines the psychological implications of the Holocaust through a variety of perspectives. Focuses on available clinical research into the psychological imprint left by extreme emotional stress. Includes rare scholarly attention to the psychology of the perpetrator.

• Echoes of the Holocaust: Bulletin of the Jerusalem Center for Research into the Belatedly Furnishings of the Holocaust, Talbieh Mental Health Center. Jerusalem, Israel: Talbieh Mental Health Middle (D 804.3 .E28) [Detect in a library almost you]

  A yearly message providing a scholarly platform for the discussion of psychological issues associated with Holocaust trauma and recovery. Covers survivors, their children, and their grandchildren.

• Eitinger, Leo, Robert Krell, and Miriam Rieck, editors. The Psychological and Medical Furnishings of Concentration Camps and Related Persecutions on Survivors of the Holocaust: A Research Bibliography. Vancouver: Academy of British Columbia Printing, 1985. (Z 6374 .H6 E57 1985) [Find in a library near you]

  A large bibliography of articles, books, theses, and conference proceedings dealing with the topic of psychiatry and the Holocaust. Divided into two major sections, one capturing more than 2400 multi-lingual citations, the other annotating selected titles the editors considered important in the field.

• Hass, Aaron. The Backwash: Living with the Holocaust. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1995. (D 804.3 .H373 1995) [Find in a library near you]

  Explores the resilience of the human spirit, body, and retentivity. Uses interviews with survivors to study the clinical relationship between descriptions of depression and the presence of spiritual resistance. Highlights the struggle of survivors to motion past their feel without denying the need to recall and mourn.

• Kellermann, Natan P.F. Holocaust Trauma: Psychological Effects and Treatment. New York: IUniverse, 2009.  (RC 451.iv.H62 K45x 2009) [Find in a library near y'all]

  Highlights children of Survivors, grandchildren of Survivors, also as dissimilar views of trauma every bit seen in Israel, Germany, and Republic of austria. Includes a bibliography and an index.

• Kestenberg, Judith S., and Ira Brenner. The Last Witness: The Child Survivor of the Holocaust. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Press, 1996. (RC 451.iv .H62 K47 1996) [Find in a library near you]

  Focuses on the study of child survivors of the Holocaust. Analyzes the role of genocidal persecution in shaping the kid'south psychological development and adult world structure.

• Krystal, Henry, editor. Massive Psychic Trauma. New York: International Universities Press, 1968. (D 810 .P753 M277 1968) [Discover in a library near you]

  An early consolidation of Holocaust survivor psychiatric studies as presented in workshops at Wayne Country University. Highlights the correlation betwixt survivor guilt and ongoing depression.

• Luel, Steven A., and Paul Marcus, editors. Psychoanalytic Reflections on the Holocaust: Selected Essays. New York: Ktav Pub. House, 1984. (D 810 .J4 P8 1984) [Find in a library near you]

  A collection of clinical essays contributed past members of the psychoanalytic customs but geared toward the full general public. Assesses the application of Freudian psychoanalysis to assist in the understanding of Holocaust survivors' reactions. Includes a glossary of clinical terms used in the volume.

The 2d Generation

• Bergmann, Martin Southward., and Milton East. Jucovy, editors. Generations of the Holocaust. New York: Columbia University Printing, 1990. (D 810 .P753 G35 1990) [Find in a library nearly y'all]

  Details patients' accounts of the Holocaust and the psychological implications of the events. Contains four sections: Background, Survivors' Children, Persecutors' Children, and Theoretical and Clinical Aspects. Reprint of the 1982 work of the Group for Psychoanalytic Study of the Effect of the Holocaust on the Second Generation. Includes an updated bibliography.

• Breaking the Silence: The Generation Afterward the Holocaust [videorecording]. Waltham, MA: National Center for Jewish Flick, 2006. (DVD Collection) [Detect in a library about you]

  Profiles the children of survivors, revealing their thoughts on dealing with their parents' past. Shows how the parents tried to protect their children from their past, simply detect themselves passing the delayed mourning to their children. Includes interviews with the children, parents, and psychiatrists.

• Epstein, Helen. Children of the Holocaust: Conversations with Sons and Daughters of the Survivors. New York: K.P. Putnam, 1979. (D 810 .P753 E67 1979) [Find in a library nearly you]

  Narrates the experiences of children of survivors who have struggled with their parents' history. Examines the role of the parents' unresolved grief in molding their children's personality and psychological health.

• Living Later the Holocaust: Reflections by Children of Survivors in America. New York: Bloch Publishing, 1979. (D 804.3 L786 1979) [Find in a library near you lot]

  Offers poesy, conversations, and essays written by children of Holocaust survivors reflecting on how their parents' experiences afflicted them. Likewise tackles the idea of the inclusion of children of survivors into the commonage identity of Holocaust survivors. Contains some bibliographic references and notes on the contributors.

• Wiseman, Hadas, and Jacques P. Barber. Echoes of the Trauma: Relational Themes and Emotions in Children of Holocaust Survivors. Cambridge: Cambridge Academy Printing, 2008. (RC 451.4 .H62 W57 2008) [Find in a library near you]

  Examines second generation parent-child relationships, the lingering psychological trauma and emotions found in narratives, besides every bit the second generation's attempts to right perceived shortcomings.  Includes appendix of research findings, references, and an index.

Additional Resources

• Subject Files

  Ask at the reference desk-bound to see the subject file labeled "Holocaust survivors - Mental health" containing newspaper and periodical articles.

• Subject Headings

  To search library catalogs or other electronic search tools for materials on Psychological Trauma and the Holocaust, utilize the following Library of Congress subject headings to call up the about relevant citations:

  • Children of Holocaust survivors--Mental health
  • Children of Holocaust survivors--Psychological aspects
  • Children of Holocaust survivors--Psychology
  • Concentration camps--Psychological aspects
  • Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)--Psychological aspects
  • Holocaust survivors--Mental health
  • Holocaust survivors--Psychological aspects
  • Holocaust survivors--Psychology
  • National socialism--Psychological aspects
  • Psychic trauma

See all Bibliographies

hendersonmysecutage.blogspot.com

Source: https://www.ushmm.org/collections/bibliography/psychological-trauma-and-the-holocaust

Share this post